Ocaña’s economy has traditionally been based on agriculture, with olive oil production and grain farming playing significant roles. The region’s fertile plains are ideal for growing crops such as wheat, barley, and olives, which are processed into high-quality olive oil. Ocaña also benefits from its proximity to the capital, Madrid, which has allowed it to develop light industries and attract tourism, further diversifying its economic base.
In recent years, tourism has become a growing industry, with visitors attracted by the town’s rich history, cultural events, and convenient location. The town’s unique blend of historic charm and rural tranquility appeals to those looking for an authentic Castilian experience away from the busy tourist centers. Additionally, local artisans produce traditional crafts, including ceramics and textiles, which can be found in the town’s shops and markets.
Ocaña’s strategic location along the A-4 motorway makes it a key logistics hub for transportation, further supporting local businesses and industries.