Ortuella’s history is deeply rooted in the industrial growth of the Basque region, particularly during the 19th and 20th centuries. Originally a small rural village, Ortuella became a vital part of the area’s mining industry, particularly the extraction of iron ore, which fueled economic growth and urban expansion in the late 1800s. The remnants of this industrial heritage can still be seen today in certain architectural landmarks and historical sites.
Culturally, Ortuella shares in the rich Basque traditions, with its people deeply connected to their unique language (Euskara), music, dance, and gastronomy. Festivals such as the Basque Country’s local patron saint celebrations, or fiestas, are common in Ortuella. These are often accompanied by traditional Basque sports (like pelota), dances, and the ever-popular “txosnas” (temporary bars set up during festivals).
One of the most notable events in the cultural calendar is the annual celebration of “San Félix,” the patron saint of the town, where locals gather for processions, music, food, and merriment. This is a perfect opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in the authentic spirit of the Basque people.