Soria has a rich and diverse history, influenced by a variety of cultures and civilizations. The area was first settled during the Roman Empire, and later it became a significant frontier during the Reconquista, where Christian and Moorish forces frequently clashed. The city’s Romanesque churches, such as San Juan de Duero and Santo Domingo, bear witness to this tumultuous period and stand as monuments to Soria’s historical importance.
Soria is deeply rooted in Castilian culture, which is evident in its festivals and local traditions. One of the most celebrated events is San Juan, also known as “Fiestas de San Juan” or “La Saca,” held every June. This festival combines religious processions with cultural events, bull runs, and plenty of music, attracting both locals and tourists alike. Another important celebration is the “Festival de las Ánimas,” which honors the city’s medieval traditions and legends.
The city is also renowned for its literary heritage, having inspired famous Spanish writers such as Antonio Machado, who lived in Soria and wrote extensively about its landscapes and history. The deep connection between literature and the city is commemorated through various cultural initiatives, including poetry readings and literary tours.