Totana’s history dates back to Roman times when it served as a key location along ancient trade routes. However, the city’s most profound historical influence came from the Moorish period, which left a lasting impact on the architecture, culture, and agricultural practices. After the Christian Reconquista in the 13th century, Totana became part of the Kingdom of Castile, and many of its Moorish structures were repurposed or rebuilt, blending Islamic and Christian architectural styles that are still visible today.
Culturally, Totana is known for its vibrant festivals, the most notable being the Festivities of Santa Eulalia in December, which honors the city’s patron saint. This festival includes processions, traditional music, and street parties that bring the entire city to life. Other significant cultural events include Semana Santa (Holy Week), where elaborate religious processions take place, and the Romería to the Shrine of Santa Eulalia, a pilgrimage that attracts thousands of participants.
Local customs in Totana reflect a deep connection to the land and agriculture. The city has long been known for its pottery, a craft that dates back to Moorish times and continues to thrive today. Visitors can explore local workshops and even try their hand at pottery making, adding a unique cultural experience to their visit.