Zarautz has a rich history that spans centuries, with roots dating back to medieval times. Originally founded as a fishing village in the 13th century, Zarautz later became a summer resort for Spanish nobility during the 19th century. Its historical significance is still visible in the city’s old town, where ancient stone buildings stand as testaments to its past.
Culturally, Zarautz is deeply connected to its Basque heritage, with traditional Basque music, language, and dances forming an essential part of local life. The city is also known for its participation in Basque sports such as pelota and rowing, which are deeply ingrained in the region’s traditions. The annual rowing regattas in particular draw large crowds to Zarautz, showcasing the city’s sporting spirit.
The city celebrates a variety of festivals throughout the year, with the most prominent being the Fiestas de la Virgen in mid-August, a time when the city bursts to life with parades, traditional dances, and fireworks. Another significant event is the Zarautz Surf Pro, a renowned international surfing competition that takes place every spring, highlighting the city’s strong surfing culture.