Albacete’s history spans several centuries, with roots tracing back to the Roman era when it was known as a small settlement. Later, during the Moorish rule, the city began to develop into a more significant urban center. Its name comes from the Arabic word “Al-Basit,” meaning “the flat” due to its location on the plains. Albacete saw significant growth during the Middle Ages, especially under Christian rule, when it became an important stop for merchants and travelers.
The city is rich in cultural traditions, with one of its most famous events being the Feria de Albacete, a celebration held annually in September. Declared a Festival of International Tourist Interest, the Feria is a ten-day event that includes music, food, bullfighting, and various cultural activities, attracting thousands of visitors each year. Another important cultural tradition is the production of finely crafted knives, an industry with a deep historical significance in the region.
Local customs in Albacete include honoring the Virgen de Los Llanos, the patron saint of the city, and celebrating various agricultural festivals that reflect the region’s deep-rooted ties to the land. The city also boasts several important historical landmarks, such as the Cathedral of San Juan Bautista and the Pasaje de Lodares, an iconic 20th-century gallery.