Alcalá de Henares is situated in the Province of Madrid, about 35 kilometers northeast of Spain’s capital city, Madrid. It lies in the central part of the Iberian Peninsula, an inland region known for its rolling plains, but with the Sierra de Guadarrama mountain range visible to the north. This proximity to Madrid makes it an ideal destination for visitors who wish to explore both the bustling capital and the more relaxed atmosphere of this historical city. The Henares River, which runs through the city, adds a natural charm and provides peaceful riverside walks.
The city enjoys a Mediterranean climate with continental influences, characterized by hot, dry summers and cool winters. Spring (March to June) and autumn (September to November) are the best times to visit, offering mild temperatures and pleasant weather, perfect for outdoor sightseeing and events. Summers can be hot, but the city’s numerous shaded parks and gardens offer a respite from the heat.
Alcalá de Henares is also close to several natural and cultural landmarks, such as the mountains of the Sierra de Guadarrama and the Tajo River, providing opportunities for nature enthusiasts to explore nearby hiking trails and picturesque landscapes.