Baza has a population of around 20,000 residents, with a mix of locals and an increasing number of expatriates drawn by the city’s affordability, natural beauty, and slower pace of life. The population is primarily Spanish, with a growing number of international residents from countries such as the United Kingdom, Germany, and other European nations. This diverse demographic has contributed to a cosmopolitan atmosphere in certain areas, while the city maintains its deep-rooted Andalusian identity.
The population has been relatively stable in recent years, though the influx of tourists and expatriates during the warmer months creates a temporary increase, boosting the local economy and cultural exchange.