Colmenarejo’s history dates back to ancient times, with evidence of Roman and Visigothic settlements in the area. However, it was during the Reconquista, when Christian forces reclaimed territory from the Moors, that the town began to take shape in its current form. Its development over the centuries has been tied to agriculture and livestock farming, with traditions rooted in rural life.
Culturally, Colmenarejo celebrates its agricultural heritage with various festivals throughout the year. The town is known for its annual fiestas, especially the “Fiestas Patronales de San Pedro,” held in June, which honors its patron saint, Saint Peter. These festivities include religious processions, traditional music, and dances, as well as open-air events that bring the community together.
Local customs also reflect the area’s rural past, with numerous activities centered around food, family, and the land. There are traditional markets and fairs where visitors can experience the local way of life, including handicrafts, artisanal products, and culinary delights that date back centuries.