Galapagar’s economy is primarily driven by its proximity to Madrid and its growing role as a residential and recreational area for those looking to escape the city. While tourism plays an important role, particularly due to its natural beauty and historical significance, the local economy also benefits from agriculture, small-scale manufacturing, and retail. Many residents commute to Madrid for work, while the town itself supports local businesses such as restaurants, cafes, and artisanal shops.
Agriculture has deep roots in Galapagar’s economy, with olive groves, vineyards, and small-scale farming still prevalent in the surrounding countryside. The town is also known for its locally produced goods, including artisanal cheeses, olive oil, and wine, which are sold in local markets and enjoyed by both residents and visitors.
The tourism industry in Galapagar has grown in recent years, thanks to its appeal as a natural and cultural destination. Hiking, eco-tourism, and outdoor activities are major draws, along with local festivals and events that attract visitors from Madrid and beyond.