Gijón’s history dates back to Roman times, and remnants of its ancient past can still be seen throughout the city. The Roman settlement of Gigia, believed to be the origin of modern Gijón, was an important trading hub due to its strategic coastal position. Over the centuries, Gijón evolved, influenced by various civilizations including the Romans, Moors, and Christian rulers during the Reconquista. The city has retained its historical significance and maritime heritage, which is evident in its port and shipbuilding industries.
Gijón is also a cultural powerhouse in Asturias. The city celebrates numerous festivals throughout the year, the most famous being the Semana Grande (Big Week) in August, which features live music, fireworks, and traditional celebrations that fill the streets with energy. Other significant events include the International Film Festival of Gijón and the Asturias Day, celebrating the region’s unique cultural identity. Locals take pride in preserving their traditions, which are infused with Celtic influences, particularly in the city’s music, dances, and folklore.
The city also has a strong connection to literature and the arts. Jovellanos, one of Spain’s most important Enlightenment thinkers, was born here, and his legacy lives on through the city’s museums, public spaces, and cultural centers. Gijón’s cultural richness makes it an exciting destination for visitors looking to immerse themselves in the region’s heritage.