Algeciras has a fascinating history that dates back to ancient times. The city’s origins can be traced to the Roman era, but it was during the Moorish occupation of the Iberian Peninsula that Algeciras flourished as a key trading and cultural center. Its name, derived from the Arabic “Al-Jazeera Al-Khadra” (meaning “The Green Island”), highlights its Moorish roots. The city was later conquered by Christian forces in the 14th century during the Reconquista, adding layers of Christian influence to its cultural landscape.
Algeciras celebrates its diverse cultural heritage with numerous festivals and traditions. One of the city’s most prominent events is the “Feria Real,” a lively week-long festival held in June, featuring traditional Andalusian music, dance, and food. The “Semana Santa” (Holy Week) processions are also a major cultural highlight, showcasing religious devotion and artistic expression through elaborate parades.
Visitors to Algeciras can experience the city’s multiculturalism through its architecture, cuisine, and local customs. The blend of Moorish, Roman, and Christian influences can be seen in the city’s layout, its festivals, and the warmth of its people.