Baena: Architecture and Attractions

Baena’s architecture is a reflection of its Roman, Moorish, and Christian influences. The town is home to a beautiful mix of whitewashed buildings, medieval fortifications, and religious monuments. One of the most notable architectural sites is the Church of Santa María la Mayor, a stunning Gothic-Mudejar building dating back to the 14th century. Visitors are also drawn to the Torre del Sol, the Sun Tower, which is part of the old defensive wall that once protected the city.

The Castillo de Baena, a medieval fortress perched atop a hill, offers sweeping views of the surrounding countryside and is a must-visit for history buffs. The Archaeological Museum of Baena houses an impressive collection of Roman and Iberian artifacts, further underscoring the city’s historical significance.

In addition to its historical buildings, Baena offers plenty of green spaces and parks for relaxation. The Sierra de la Subbética Natural Park is just a short drive away, offering hiking trails, picnic areas, and opportunities for birdwatching. Olive oil lovers can also visit the town’s olive mills, where they can learn about traditional production methods and sample freshly pressed oils.