Palma del Río’s economy is primarily driven by agriculture, thanks to its fertile lands along the Guadalquivir and Genil rivers. The region is known for its production of citrus fruits, particularly oranges and lemons, which are exported across Europe. Olive farming is also significant, contributing to Andalusia’s reputation as one of the world’s largest olive oil producers.
Tourism is another growing sector in the local economy, with increasing numbers of visitors drawn to the city’s historical landmarks, festivals, and natural beauty. The town is also home to several family-owned businesses specializing in artisanal crafts, such as pottery and textiles, which offer unique, locally-made products.
Additionally, Palma del Río benefits from its proximity to Córdoba and Seville, two major economic centers in Andalusia, providing residents with access to broader job markets while still maintaining the charm of small-town living.