Baza’s economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with the fertile plains surrounding the city supporting the production of olive oil, almonds, and other Mediterranean crops. The region is particularly known for its high-quality olive oil, which is a major export and a point of pride for the local economy. The city also has a thriving market for locally produced crafts, such as pottery and textiles, which are sold in traditional markets and attract visitors looking for authentic Andalusian products.
Tourism is another significant contributor to the local economy, with visitors drawn to Baza’s historical sites, natural beauty, and cultural festivals. The city’s strategic location near major natural parks also supports a growing eco-tourism industry, with businesses offering guided tours, outdoor activities, and accommodation for nature enthusiasts.
In recent years, Baza has also seen growth in the renewable energy sector, particularly in solar and wind energy, which is in line with Spain’s broader commitment to green energy initiatives.