San Juan del Puerto’s economy is primarily driven by agriculture, thanks to its fertile plains and favorable climate. The region is known for producing high-quality fruits and vegetables, particularly strawberries and citrus fruits, which are exported across Europe. Agriculture remains the backbone of the local economy, with many family-owned farms and cooperatives contributing to the town’s prosperity.
Tourism is another key industry, with visitors drawn to the town’s rich history, culture, and natural surroundings. The town is also well-positioned as a gateway to the larger province of Huelva, offering easy access to coastal attractions, nature parks, and cultural landmarks. Local craftsmanship and small businesses, such as olive oil production and artisanal goods, also contribute to the town’s economy.
Mining played a significant role in the region’s history, especially with the nearby Río Tinto mines, one of the oldest mining areas in the world. Although mining has declined, its legacy is still present in the industrial heritage that attracts history enthusiasts.