Alcalá la Real: History and Culture

Valverde del Camino has a rich history that spans several millennia. Originally settled by the Tartessians, the area later became a strategic location for the Romans, who built roads and established mining activities. During the Moorish occupation of Spain, Valverde saw further development, and traces of Islamic architecture and culture can still be seen today. However, it was during the Christian Reconquista that Valverde began to take shape as the city it is today, with a strong connection to the Catholic Church and the cultural traditions of Andalusia.

One of the defining cultural aspects of Valverde del Camino is its long-standing tradition of craftsmanship, particularly in leatherwork and shoemaking. This tradition dates back to the 19th century when the town became known for producing high-quality boots and shoes, a reputation it still maintains today. The city celebrates its artisanal heritage with annual fairs and markets, where visitors can purchase handmade goods and watch artisans at work.

The city is also home to several vibrant festivals, the most famous being the Romería de San Pancracio, a pilgrimage that honors the town’s patron saint. This event attracts locals and visitors alike, offering a chance to witness traditional Andalusian customs, including music, dancing, and processions through the countryside. Other notable events include the Feria de Agosto, a lively summer fair featuring parades, concerts, and food stalls.