Jaén is located in the northeastern part of Andalusia, set inland amidst the undulating olive-covered hills typical of the province. The city sits at the base of the Sierra Morena mountain range, with the Guadalquivir River valley stretching out nearby. Its strategic location between the larger Andalusian cities of Córdoba and Granada makes Jaén an easily accessible destination, while its proximity to the natural beauty of the Sierra de Andújar and Cazorla Natural Parks offers opportunities for nature tourism and outdoor activities.
The city’s inland position gives it a continental Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Summers can see temperatures rise above 30°C (86°F), while winters are relatively mild, with average temperatures hovering around 12°C (54°F). The best times to visit Jaén are in the spring and fall, when the weather is pleasantly warm and ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the city’s historical sites.
Nearby landmarks include the breathtaking Sierras de Cazorla, Segura, and Las Villas Natural Park to the east, which is one of the largest protected natural areas in Spain. The region is known for its rich biodiversity, offering hiking trails, wildlife spotting, and river activities, making Jaén a base for eco-tourism as well.