Villacarrillo’s economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with olive oil production playing a central role. The province of Jaén is known as the world’s largest producer of olive oil, and Villacarrillo is no exception, with vast olive groves surrounding the town. The local olive oil, recognized for its high quality, is a key export product and an essential part of the town’s economy. Visitors can tour local olive oil mills and learn about the production process, offering a unique experience for food enthusiasts.
In addition to agriculture, Villacarrillo has a growing tourism sector. The town’s proximity to natural parks and historical sites has attracted more visitors in recent years, boosting the local hospitality and services industry. Crafts and artisanal products, such as ceramics and traditional Andalusian textiles, also contribute to the local economy, with shops selling handmade goods to tourists.
The town’s economy benefits from its location within the broader Andalusian olive-growing region, and its agricultural prowess continues to sustain its development and growth, even as tourism becomes increasingly important.