Santiponce’s rich history is deeply intertwined with the ancient Roman city of Italica, one of the most important Roman settlements in Spain. Founded in 206 BC by General Scipio Africanus, Italica was the birthplace of Roman emperors Trajan and Hadrian. The ruins of Italica, with its well-preserved amphitheater and intricate mosaics, offer a glimpse into the grandeur of Roman civilization, making it a key attraction for history enthusiasts.
Following the Roman period, Santiponce was influenced by the Moors during their rule in Andalusia, and later by Christian forces during the Reconquista. These cultural layers are still visible in the local architecture, traditions, and festivals. The town celebrates its heritage with events such as the annual Roman festival, which reenacts scenes from Italica’s history, attracting visitors from all over Spain.
The town’s cultural calendar is also marked by traditional Andalusian festivities, such as the Feria de Abril in nearby Seville and Semana Santa (Holy Week), both of which are celebrated with processions, flamenco music, and vibrant street parties. Local customs, such as siesta and the art of socializing in plazas, provide visitors with an authentic Andalusian experience.