Pollensa has a rich history that stretches back over 2,000 years, with influences from the Romans, Moors, and Christian reconquest shaping the town’s unique cultural identity. Originally founded by the Romans, Pollensa was later occupied by the Moors, who left an indelible mark on its architecture and agricultural practices. The town was retaken by Christian forces in the 13th century, and this mix of cultures is evident in its churches, narrow streets, and fortified structures.
The town is known for its vibrant cultural scene, particularly its connection to the arts. Pollensa hosts an annual music festival, one of the most prestigious in Spain, attracting musicians from around the world to perform in the historic setting of the Convent de Santo Domingo. Other cultural highlights include the traditional Fira de Pollensa, a lively artisan fair held every November, and the Feast of La Patrona, where locals celebrate with processions, music, and re-enactments of the town’s historic battles with pirates.
Local customs are deeply ingrained in Pollensa’s daily life. The Sunday market in the Plaça Major is a quintessential experience, offering visitors a chance to explore local crafts, produce, and the warm hospitality of the townspeople. Walking up the 365 Calvari Steps to the chapel atop the hill is both a spiritual and cultural journey, offering sweeping views of the town and the surrounding landscape.