Felanitx has a rich history that dates back to Roman times, though it was significantly shaped by the Moors during their rule over Mallorca. The city’s name itself is thought to have originated from the Latin word “fenalicius”, meaning a place with an abundance of hay, reflecting the region’s agricultural history. After the Christian reconquest of Mallorca in the 13th century, the town developed further, becoming a center for local trade and agriculture.
One of the most significant historical landmarks in Felanitx is the Sanctuary of Sant Salvador, which sits atop a nearby mountain and dates back to the 14th century. The sanctuary is not only a place of pilgrimage but also a symbol of the town’s spiritual heritage. Additionally, the Castell de Santueri, a medieval fortress built on ancient Roman foundations, offers visitors insight into the town’s defensive history and stunning views over the region.
Culturally, Felanitx is known for its vibrant festivals and local traditions. One of the most important events is the annual Festa de Sant AgustÃ, celebrated at the end of August, which features parades, concerts, and traditional dances. The town also hosts various religious celebrations, including processions during Holy Week (Semana Santa) that attract both locals and visitors. The traditional crafts of pottery and ceramics also play an essential role in Felanitx’s cultural identity, with local artisans producing unique hand-made goods that reflect the town’s heritage.