Guernica is located in the northern part of Spain, in the heart of the Basque Country, within the province of Biscay. The city is positioned inland, but it is just a short drive from the rugged and stunning northern coastline, where visitors can enjoy beaches like Mundaka or Laida. Nestled within the verdant Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO-designated natural area, Guernica is surrounded by rolling hills, rivers, and lush forests, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers and those seeking scenic beauty.
The city is approximately 35 kilometers east of Bilbao, one of Spain’s largest and most dynamic cities, which makes it easily accessible for visitors who want to explore both urban and rural environments. The Oka River runs through Guernica, adding to the peaceful and picturesque atmosphere of the town. The climate in Guernica is temperate and oceanic, characterized by mild temperatures year-round. Summers are warm, with average highs around 25°C, while winters are cool but not harsh, with average lows around 8°C. The best times to visit are during spring and summer, when the weather is pleasant, and the surrounding landscapes are lush and vibrant.