Sestao’s economy has historically been based on heavy industry, particularly steel production and shipbuilding, which thrived during the late 19th and 20th centuries. While these industries have declined in recent decades, Sestao has been undergoing economic transformation with a focus on urban regeneration and the development of new sectors such as services, green energy, and technology.
One of the key economic drivers in Sestao today is its strategic location within the Greater Bilbao area, which allows the city to benefit from Bilbao’s thriving economy, including tourism, commerce, and culture. Local businesses in Sestao include a mix of traditional industries, modern technology firms, and small-scale artisanal enterprises. The city is also home to innovative projects focused on sustainable urban development, further shaping its economic landscape.