Hernani has a rich and varied history that is closely tied to the greater Basque Country’s narrative. Founded in the 13th century, Hernani has played a significant role in the region due to its strategic position near the Kingdom of Navarre and later Spain. Over the centuries, it has seen influences from Roman and medieval periods, with remnants of these eras still visible in the town’s architecture and layout.
The town is steeped in Basque culture and traditions, which are evident in its local festivals, music, and customs. One of the most important annual events in Hernani is the “Carnival of Hernani,” a vibrant celebration that draws locals and visitors alike. This carnival is famous for its colorful parades, traditional Basque dances, and public celebrations, offering a lively atmosphere filled with music and joy. Another important celebration is the feast of St. John, marked by traditional dances and bonfires.
Basque culture is deeply ingrained in daily life in Hernani, and the town is proud of its unique language, Euskara, which is spoken alongside Spanish. Hernani’s cultural vibrancy makes it a prime spot for visitors looking to experience authentic Basque traditions, music, and festivals.