Tordesillas is a city steeped in history, playing a pivotal role in Spain’s past, particularly during the Age of Discovery. Its most notable historical moment came in 1494 with the signing of the Treaty of Tordesillas between Spain and Portugal. This treaty divided the newly discovered lands outside Europe between the two maritime powers, significantly shaping the colonial history of the Americas. The city’s connection to this event makes it a historically significant location, attracting history buffs and scholars alike.
Tordesillas also has deep Christian roots, with many of its key landmarks and religious traditions stemming from its medieval period. The Royal Convent of Santa Clara, built in the 14th century, is one of the most important examples of Mudéjar architecture in Spain and is a must-see for visitors interested in religious history and art. Tordesillas also celebrates numerous religious festivals throughout the year, the most famous being its Semana Santa (Holy Week) processions, which are marked by solemnity and tradition.
Culturally, Tordesillas maintains many traditional Castilian customs. Festivals such as the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Peña and the Fiesta del Toro de la Vega showcase local traditions that have been passed down through generations. These events are deeply rooted in the town’s identity and provide visitors with a unique opportunity to experience the passion and pride of its residents.