San Adrián de Besós has a rich and diverse history, influenced by several cultures that have left their mark over the centuries. The area was originally settled by the Romans due to its strategic position along the Besós River, and remnants of Roman influence can still be seen in some of the city’s older structures. During the Middle Ages, the city became a small rural community, but it wasn’t until the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century that it began to grow rapidly, thanks to its proximity to Barcelona and access to the river and sea.
One of the most notable events in the city’s history was its role in Barcelona’s industrial expansion. Many factories and industrial complexes were built in the area, leading to a significant increase in population. Today, some of these old industrial sites have been transformed into cultural spaces, contributing to the city’s vibrant arts scene.
Culturally, San Adrián de Besós is deeply rooted in Catalan traditions, and the city celebrates many local festivals that reflect its heritage. One of the most significant is the Festa Major, held annually in honor of the city’s patron saint, with parades, concerts, traditional Catalan dances, and fireworks. The city also has a strong connection to Sant Jordi’s Day, a Catalan celebration of books and roses, which fills the streets with stalls selling literature and flowers.