Balaguer has a population of approximately 16,000 residents, making it a small but vibrant city. The population is predominantly Catalan, with a strong sense of regional identity, though the city also has a growing community of immigrants from other parts of Spain and abroad. This has contributed to the city’s cultural diversity and the increasing variety of festivals, cuisines, and cultural events.
The city’s population has remained relatively stable over the past few decades, with slow but steady growth. The local government is focused on preserving Balaguer’s historical charm while encouraging economic development, particularly in tourism and agriculture.