Lleida’s economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with the surrounding fertile plains known for producing fruit, particularly apples, pears, and peaches. The city is sometimes referred to as “the fruit capital” of Catalonia. Agriculture and related industries, such as food processing and packaging, play a vital role in the local economy.
In recent years, tourism has become an increasingly important sector, thanks to the city’s historical landmarks and proximity to outdoor attractions like the Pyrenees. The local wine industry is also growing, with the nearby wine regions producing high-quality Catalan wines.
Additionally, Lleida is a hub for education and research, with the University of Lleida being one of the oldest universities in Catalonia, founded in 1297. This educational presence contributes to the city’s dynamic atmosphere and has led to the growth of sectors such as technology and innovation.