Noya’s history stretches back to ancient times, with significant influences from the Roman and medieval periods. The town’s location near the Tambre River and its connection to the sea have made it a historically important hub for trade and fishing. During the Middle Ages, Noya was an influential port city, and traces of its maritime past can still be found throughout the city. It is often associated with legends of connections to Noah’s Ark, with some local tales suggesting that the town’s name derives from the biblical Noah.
The city has a rich religious and architectural heritage, with many churches, including the iconic Church of Saint Martin of Noya (Igrexa de San Martiño de Noia), which stands as a symbol of Noya’s medieval glory. The town also has a history of pilgrimage, serving as an important waypoint for pilgrims traveling to Santiago de Compostela. Cultural traditions in Noya remain strong, with local festivals such as the Feast of Saint Bartholomew (Festas de San Bartolomeu) and maritime-themed celebrations like the Fiesta del Carmen drawing crowds from all over Galicia.
Noya’s culture is also deeply tied to the sea, with fishing and seafood playing a central role in the local economy and way of life. Visitors can expect to experience authentic Galician culture through its folk music, traditional dances, and crafts, particularly during local festivals when the city comes alive with celebrations.