Lugo is home to approximately 98,000 residents, making it one of Galicia’s smaller provincial capitals. The population is a mix of long-established Galician families and newer residents, including a small but growing immigrant community. Lugo’s demographic profile reflects Galicia’s broader trend of population aging, though the city has been actively working to attract younger residents and entrepreneurs through cultural initiatives and economic development programs.
Lugo’s population is primarily Spanish-speaking, but Galician, the region’s co-official language, is widely spoken and an important part of the local identity. The city’s population is diverse in terms of age, with a strong presence of university students, professionals, and retirees.