Móstoles has a long and storied history, with roots going back to the medieval period. One of its most significant historical events occurred on May 2, 1808, when the city became a symbol of Spanish resistance during the Peninsular War. On this date, the city’s mayor, Andrés Torrejón, signed a declaration of war against Napoleonic forces, an event that is still celebrated today as a key moment in Spanish history.
Culturally, Móstoles maintains a strong connection to its traditions while embracing modernity. The city celebrates several festivals throughout the year, with one of the most important being the annual Fiestas de Mayo, which commemorates the 1808 uprising. This vibrant festival includes parades, concerts, and cultural activities, drawing visitors from across the region. Another notable event is the local patron saint festival, celebrated in honor of Our Lady of Grace, which blends religious processions with lively street parties.
The city’s rich cultural heritage is also reflected in its museums and historical landmarks, such as the Church of Our Lady of the Assumption, which dates back to the 12th century, and the Hermitage of Nuestra Señora de los Santos. These sites offer visitors a glimpse into the city’s historical past while serving as key cultural symbols for the local community.