Catarroja’s economy has traditionally been based on agriculture, particularly rice cultivation due to its proximity to the Albufera wetlands. The local production of rice, especially the variety used in paella, is one of the town’s main economic drivers. Over time, the city has diversified its economy, with a growing focus on manufacturing and services, while still retaining its agricultural roots.
The fishing industry, closely tied to the nearby Albufera lagoon, also plays a significant role in the local economy. In recent years, tourism has become increasingly important, with visitors drawn to the area’s natural beauty, rich history, and cultural events. Local businesses such as craft workshops, family-owned restaurants, and eco-tourism initiatives contribute to the city’s charm.
Catarroja is also known for its craftsmanship in making traditional fishing boats, called “albuferencas,” which are still used in the Albufera lagoon today. These boats are not only functional but also serve as a symbol of the area’s deep connection to its waterways and traditions.